2024-07-04
Lub luag haujlwm ntawmchemiluminescent tubesFeem ntau yog tshwm sim hauv lawv lub peev xwm los hloov lub zog tso tawm hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau hauv lub teeb lub zog, yog li emitting lub teeb pom kev los yog lub teeb ntawm ib lub wavelength tshwj xeeb. Cov txheej txheem hloov dua siab tshiab no ua rau cov raj chemiluminescent ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv ntau qhov chaw, suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
1. Kev txheeb xyuas thiab kev txheeb xyuas:
Kev siv ncaj qha tshaj plaws ntawm chemiluminescent raj yog raws li cov cuab yeej tshawb nrhiav. Los ntawm kev tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb, nws hnov mob nrog cov tshuaj uas yuav tsum tau kuaj thiab ua rau lub teeb liab luminescent, yog li paub txog qhov kev tshawb pom ntawm lub hom phiaj tshuaj. Txoj kev tshawb nrhiav no muaj qhov rhiab heev thiab muaj qhov tshwj xeeb, thiab tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas cov khoom ntawm qhov tsis tshua muaj siab, txawm tias nyob hauv ib theem molecule.
Hauv kev lag luam biomedicine, chemiluminescent raj tuaj yeem siv los kuaj cov kab mob lom neeg xws li cov proteins, nucleic acids, cov tshuaj hormones, thiab cov tshuaj hauv cov qauv tshuaj lom neeg, muab lub hauv paus tseem ceeb rau kev kuaj mob ntxov, tshuaj xyuas tshuaj, thiab tshuaj xyuas cov teebmeem kev kho mob.
Hauv kev tshawb fawb ntawm ib puag ncig, chemiluminescent raj tuaj yeem siv los tshawb xyuas cov pa phem hauv cov dej hauv lub cev thiab cov cua, xws li cov hlau hnyav ions, cov kuab paug organic, thiab lwm yam, uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig thiab kev tswj cov pa phem.
2. Kev soj ntsuam zoo thiab ntau yam:
Chemiluminescent tubestuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog kuaj pom qhov muaj lossis tsis muaj cov khoom siv hauv lub hom phiaj, tab sis kuj ua kom muaj nuj nqis los ntawm kev ntsuas qhov siv ntawm cov teeb liab luminescent. Qhov kev siv ntawm lub teeb liab luminescent feem ntau yog linearly cuam tshuam nrog cov concentration ntawm cov khoom siv hom phiaj, yog li qhov concentration ntawm lub hom phiaj cov khoom tuaj yeem raug xam los ntawm kev ntsuas qhov luminescent siv.
3. Kev saib xyuas lub sijhawm tiag tiag thiab tshawb pom sai:
Chemililuminescent raj muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov lus teb ceev ceev thiab kev ua haujlwm yooj yim, thiab tsim nyog rau kev saib xyuas lub sijhawm thiab tshawb pom sai. Hauv cov xwm txheej uas yuav tsum tau txais cov txiaj ntsig kev xeem sai, xws li kev cawm thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, kuaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm zaub mov, thiab lwm yam, chemiluminescent hlab tuaj yeem muab cov txiaj ntsig kev sim tau sai.
4. Teeb liab amplification thiab txhim khu kev qha:
Qee qhov xwm txheej, txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho qhov rhiab heev ntawm kev tshawb pom, chemiluminescent cov cim qhia tuaj yeem nthuav dav thiab txhim kho los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb lossis kev txhais tau tias. Qhov no pab txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov hom phiaj ntawm qhov qis dua thiab nthuav dav daim ntawv thov ntau yam ntawm chemiluminescent raj.
5. Multi-component detection:
Los ntawm kev tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob sib txawv lossis siv cov luminescent sib txawv,chemiluminescent tubestseem tuaj yeem ua tiav ib txhij nrhiav pom ntawm ntau yam khoom. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau kev txheeb xyuas cov qauv nyuaj thiab tuaj yeem txhim kho kev tshawb pom kev ua tau zoo thiab raug.